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Anxiety Disorders Explained In Fewer Than 140 Characters

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Anxiety Disorders Symptoms

top-doctors-logo.pngIt's normal for people to experience anxiety and fear from time to the time. If these feelings are constant and are affecting your daily life, then you might be suffering from anxiety disorder.

iampsychiatry-logo-wide.pngA healthcare professional can assist you in finding the right treatment for your needs. This may include antianxiety or psychotherapy and natural remedies such as exercise, a healthy diet, and sleep.

1. Worry and Fear

Everyone experiences anxiety and fears at times. It's part of the body's "fight or flight" response to danger. If the anxiety is severe and does not go away, or if it interferes with your daily activities it could be a sign that you have anxiety disorder. Your doctor can diagnose anxiety disorders by having a discussion with you, a physical exam and urine or blood tests, and inquires about your health history. You may also be provided with questionnaires to fill in to help your doctor determine whether you suffer from a specific anxiety disorder.

The different types of anxiety disorders have distinct symptoms. For instance, people suffering from generalized anxiety disorder dsm-5 anxiety disorder (GAD) suffer from persistent, excessive and irrational worry about their daily routines even when they know there is no risk. They also have trouble getting comfortable or falling asleep. Other symptoms include a fast or fast heart (heart beating) as well as trembling and sweating. People with panic disorder have frequent episodes of intense feelings of terror or fear that reach the point of exhaustion in a matter of minutes, and they have difficulties managing their emotions. They often try to avoid certain activities or places to avoid these attacks happening.

People who suffer from phobias have intense fears of certain things, like snakes or flying. Other signs include headaches, or difficulty breathing. People suffering from PTSD are anxious after experiencing or witnessing a traumatic incident, such as a war or car crash. They may also experience other symptoms, too, including nightmares and flashbacks of the traumatic incident.

Other anxiety disorders include the ocd (obsessive compulsive disorder) hoarding disorder, and social anxiety disorder. These disorders make you feel anxious when in social situations. There's also anxiety over the specific health issue known as illness anxiety disorder (formerly known as hypochondria). Stress and a chemical imbalance may also cause anxiety. Sometimes, anxiety is an adverse effect of certain medications.

2. Panic Attacks

People suffering from anxiety disorders experience recurring feelings of fear and panic that are insignificant to the situation. These feelings can trigger extreme physical reactions, like rapid heartbeat, shortness of breath and nausea. They can also make you feel unreal or detached from reality.

Although anyone can suffer from panic attacks however, you're more likely develop this mental health condition in the early years of childhood, adolescence, or adulthood. Many factors can cause it, including prolonged or severe stress that causes chemical imbalances in your brain and nervous system. Trauma, especially in childhood or adolescence can increase your chances of developing anxiety disorders.

The attacks can happen without cause or in response to a situation that makes you feel anxious, for example, being in a large group. They are distinct from normal anxiety symptoms in that they have more intense symptoms and are often unavoidable. Individuals with anxiety disorders may also experience a mix of unanticipated and expected panic attacks.

Talking therapies and best medication for social anxiety disorder are the most common treatments for panic attacks and anxiety. Talking therapies can help you understand how to manage your anxiety and overcome the irrational beliefs that fuel your anxiety. They can anxiety disorder cause nausea also help you learn to relax through exercises like deep breathing and mindfulness. Some medications -- especially SSRIs (such as Prozac and Paxil) and SNRIs (such as duloxetine and venlafaxine) -- can make your anxiety and panic less intense.

If you have a recurrent panic attack, you need to consult your doctor and seek treatment immediately. Your doctor can look for any other health conditions that have similar symptoms, and may recommend alternative treatments.

3. Insomnia

People who are anxious may have trouble falling asleep or staying asleep. This is referred to as insomnia. It could be a short-term issue or a longer-term one. Sleep deprivation makes it difficult to function during the day and can cause serious health issues. It is more common among older adults and affects more women than men. It is also more prevalent in those with psychiatric issues.

Many different factors can trigger insomnia. Many different things can trigger it. Sleep is affected by a variety of temporary illnesses such as headaches or colds and chronic conditions like acid reflux, Parkinson's disease or arthritis and medications. Stressful life circumstances can also contribute to it. Around half of people who suffer from chronic insomnia have a mental health condition, most often depression or anxiety.

The first thing a doctor will do is to look for physical causes of the issue. They will ask you questions regarding your medical history, and the symptoms that make it difficult to sleep. They will also ask whether you are taking any medications that may be affecting your sleep. They might also do an overnight sleep study so that they can track your breathing and heart rate at night.

The most effective treatment of insomnia is a form of behavioral therapy. It helps you overcome the negative thoughts that keep you awake. It also shows you how to unwind before you go to bed. There are methods for doing this, such as progressive muscle relaxation, biofeedback and meditation. Your doctor can help you locate a therapist who can teach you these methods. If you find that behavioral therapy does not work it is possible to explore a range of medications to assist you in sleeping better. They include benzodiazepines, that can be employed for short-term relief of symptoms as well as antidepressant or antianxiety medications.

4. Eating Disorders

The most common symptoms of eating disorders are obsessions with weight, body shape and food, as well eating habits such as restricting eating, binge eating purging (through vomiting or misuse of laxatives) and excessive exercise. Many people with an eating disorder also suffer from anxiety, as do those who have a mental illness co-occurring with it such as depression or bipolar disorder. Together, the two disorders can result in a vicious cycle in which a person's mood issues exacerbate the symptoms of their eating disorder.

There is a strong association between eating disorders and anxiety as greater levels of anxiety symptoms being associated with greater severity of the disorder. Patients with anorexia nervosa tend to have higher levels of anxiety-related symptoms. The same holds true for binge-eating disorders, bulimia or the condition known as bulimia. In certain cases anxiety may be a direct cause of an eating disorder. In certain cases anxiety can be a supplementary sign of an eating disorder.

In one study, researchers discovered that depression and anxiety symptoms were significantly associated with more severe eating disorder symptomatology in females who were young. The researchers employed an assessment of four items known as the Patient Health Questionnaire-4, which evaluates the symptoms of anxiety and depression. They also assessed the severity of a person's eating disorder and asked participants to rate their strategies for coping for anxiety.

The authors of the study also looked at three factors that may help explain the relationship between eating disorders and anxiety: perfectionism, self-esteem and mood dysregulation. They found that these three factors affected the relationship between depression and anxiety symptoms and eating disorder symptomatology and that they did so in different ways for different subgroups of the sample. They hope the findings will result in more precise and targeted treatment of eating disorders.

5. Physical conditions that are a result of anxiety

The majority of people experience anxiety at some time in their lives, but it could turn into an illness if it becomes severe and interferes daily life. Some people might be experiencing physical symptoms, such as chest pain or stomach discomfort, depending on what type of anxiety they are experiencing.

Getting the right treatment for anxiety disorders can make people feel better and lead happier lives. Many people benefit from psychotherapy or talk therapy. The most common type is cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). CBT helps you identify and alter negative thoughts that cause anxiety and fear. It also teaches you to face the things that scare you and overcome your fears through small steps.

Medication can be helpful. Benzodiazepines, like diazepam or Valium, can ease anxiety and panic attacks. Antidepressants, like tricyclic antidepressants and SSRIs can also be prescribed. These medications boost levels of certain brain chemicals that control mood, and they are able to be used in conjunction in conjunction with other treatments for anxiety disorders in women disorders.

Anxiety-related medical conditions can be caused by medical conditions and can have the same symptoms as anxiety disorders. Head trauma, for example can trigger anxiety and depression. Other conditions that can elicit anxiety include chronic fatigue and chronic pain and rheumatologic conditions, such as lupus; and a variety of nutritional deficiencies, including iron deficiency.

Certain aspects make a person more likely to develop anxiety disorders. These are referred to as risk factors. Some risk factors are genetic, for example, an ancestral history of anxiety or disorders. Other factors like childhood abuse, depression or other mental disorders, and the accumulation of stress over time can increase the risk of suffering from anxiety disorders. Because of this, it is essential to undergo a thorough physical exam if you are suffering from anxiety.

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